Traducción y análisis de palabras por inteligencia artificial ChatGPT
En esta página puede obtener un análisis detallado de una palabra o frase, producido utilizando la mejor tecnología de inteligencia artificial hasta la fecha:
- cómo se usa la palabra
- frecuencia de uso
- se utiliza con más frecuencia en el habla oral o escrita
- opciones de traducción
- ejemplos de uso (varias frases con traducción)
- etimología
Qué (quién) es Montezuma II - definición
.png?width=200 "Cacamatzin as ''tlatoani'' of Texcoco. Florentine Codex")
.jpg?width=200 "Colonial copy of a portrait of Hernán Cortés dated to the year 1525.")
![Moctezuma's coronation according to the [[Durán Codex]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Coronación de Moctezuma II, en el folio 152.png?width=200 "Moctezuma's coronation according to the [[Durán Codex]]")
![New-Spanish]] artists Juan González and Miguel González](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Coronación del rey de Tescoco y destierro del otro a influencia de Cortés, en la tabla 13 de la conquista de México, Juan González & Miguel González.png?width=200 "New-Spanish]] artists Juan González and Miguel González")
![5 suns]] of the Aztec are indicated. They are significant in their timeline of Aztec civilization. Each sun represents the belief of the Aztec people that the world has gone through 5 distinct cycles of creation and destruction. One should read the stone starting with the first sun in the bottom right and moving counterclockwise (following the blue arrows in the annotation). The 5th sun in the center of the stone represents the present era of the Aztec.](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Coronation Stone of Motecuhzoma II.png?width=200 "5 suns]] of the Aztec are indicated. They are significant in their timeline of Aztec civilization. Each sun represents the belief of the Aztec people that the world has gone through 5 distinct cycles of creation and destruction. One should read the stone starting with the first sun in the bottom right and moving counterclockwise (following the blue arrows in the annotation). The 5th sun in the center of the stone represents the present era of the Aztec.")
![Folios 30 to 31 (right to left) of [[Codex Azoyú 1]] depicting the campaigns launched by Moctezuma II in Tlapanec lands](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Códice Azoyú 1, 31-30 (siglo XVI).png?width=200 "Folios 30 to 31 (right to left) of [[Codex Azoyú 1]] depicting the campaigns launched by Moctezuma II in Tlapanec lands")
.svg?width=200 "Coat of arms of the Dukes de Moctezuma de Tultengo (Descendientes del Emperador Mexica Moctezuma II)")
.png?width=200 "Moctezuma's ancestry as depicted in a 1566 manuscript")
.jpg?width=200 "url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_YvgCwAAQBAJ}}</ref>")
![Moctezuma II in the ''[[Codex Mendoza]]''](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Moctezuma Mendoza.jpg?width=200 "Moctezuma II in the ''[[Codex Mendoza]]''")
![Moctezuma's Palace from the ''[[Codex Mendoza]]'' (1542)](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Moctezuma palace.jpg?width=200 "Moctezuma's Palace from the ''[[Codex Mendoza]]'' (1542)")
![Cuauhtémoc borough]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Placa moctezuma.jpg?width=200 "Cuauhtémoc borough]]")
![Then-prince Moctezuma the Younger arriving to the rescue of the merchants who were put under siege during the conquest of Ayotlan, according to the [[Florentine Codex]]. The merchants are seen talking to Moctezuma, informing him about the end of the war](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Príncipe Moctezuma el Joven llegando al rescate de los mercaderes sitiados en Ayotlan, en el folio 6r del libro IX.png?width=200 "Then-prince Moctezuma the Younger arriving to the rescue of the merchants who were put under siege during the conquest of Ayotlan, according to the [[Florentine Codex]]. The merchants are seen talking to Moctezuma, informing him about the end of the war")
.png?width=200 "Location of Moctezuma's palace (left) south of the central plaza of Tenochtitlan and the ''Totocalli'' (down) next to it in a map likely made by Hernán Cortés")
![Stone of the Five Suns, a stone with inscriptions in [[Nahuatl writing]] depicting the date 15 July 1503 in the Aztec calendar. Some historians believe this to be the date in which Moctezuma was crowned](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Stone of the Five Suns.jpg?width=200 "Stone of the Five Suns, a stone with inscriptions in [[Nahuatl writing]] depicting the date 15 July 1503 in the Aztec calendar. Some historians believe this to be the date in which Moctezuma was crowned")
![Moctezuma's military victories listed in [[Codex Mendoza]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/Victorias militares de Moctezuma II, en los folios 15v a 16v.jpg?width=200 "Moctezuma's military victories listed in [[Codex Mendoza]]")
.jpg?width=200)
![Montezuma stop in 1918, north of [[Van Sickle Island]]](https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Special:FilePath/CA Honker Bay 1918 31680.jpg?width=200 "Montezuma stop in 1918, north of [[Van Sickle Island]]")
Wikipedia
Moctezuma Xocoyotzin (c. 1466 – 29 June 1520; [motɛːkˈsoːmaḁ ʃoːkoˈjoːt͡sĩ] modern Nahuatl pronunciation ), variant spellings include Motewksomah, Motecuhzomatzin, Montezuma, Moteuczoma, Motecuhzoma, Motēuczōmah, Muteczuma, and referred to retroactively in European sources as Moctezuma II, was the ninth Emperor of the Aztec Empire (also known as Mexica Empire), reigning from 1502 or 1503 to 1520. Through his marriage with queen Tlapalizquixochtzin of Ecatepec, one of his two wives, he was also king consort of that altepetl.
The first contact between the indigenous civilizations of Mesoamerica and Europeans took place during his reign, and he was killed during the initial stages of the Spanish conquest of the Aztec Empire, when conquistador Hernán Cortés and his men fought to take over the Aztec capital Tenochtitlan. During his reign, the Aztec Empire reached its greatest size. Through warfare, Moctezuma expanded the territory as far south as Xoconosco in Chiapas and the Isthmus of Tehuantepec, and incorporated the Zapotec and Yopi people into the empire. He changed the previous meritocratic system of social hierarchy and widened the divide between pipiltin (nobles) and macehualtin (commoners) by prohibiting commoners from working in the royal palaces.
Though two other Aztec rulers succeeded Moctezuma after his death, their reigns were short-lived and the empire quickly collapsed under them. Historical portrayals of Moctezuma have mostly been colored by his role as ruler of a defeated nation, and many sources have described him as weak-willed, superstitious, and indecisive. Depictions of his person among his contemporaries, however, are divided; some depict him as one of the greatest leaders Mexico had, a great conqueror who tried his best to maintain his nation together at times of crisis, while others depict him as a tyrant who wanted to take absolute control over the whole empire. His story remains one of the most well-known conquest narratives from the history of European contact with Native Americans, and he has been mentioned or portrayed in numerous works of historical fiction and popular culture.
